mutant n.
a being that has arisen by genetic mutation, esp. one with freakish or exceptional anatomy, abilities, etc.
SF Encyclopedia
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1934 100th Generation in Astounding Stories 94/1
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Nat Schachner
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Evolution had done its worst as far as he was concerned. Everything about him was unhuman, from the tough warty skin that inclosed him, through the rubbery dangling fingers…. Lorn must have been a mutant, somewhere in the earlier generations, that had bred true and increased its divergence from generation to generation.
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1936 Proteus Island in Astounding Stories Aug. 107/2
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Stanley G. Weinbaum
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Was this girl, too, a mutant, a variant of some species other than human, who had through mere chance adopted a perfect human form?
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1938 Niedbalski’s Mutant in Astounding Science-Fiction May 133/1
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Clifton B. Kruse
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I am what you have made me—the ultimate of that one sensitive mutant.
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1938 Niedbalski’s Mutant in Astounding Science-Fiction May 137/2
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Clifton B. Kruse
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And yet I have, even in age, one source of joy. Man no longer calls me the ‘strange mutant’. My card reads simply: ‘Niedbalski’—the name of the man I love.
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1938 He That Hath Wings in Weird Tales July 72/1
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Edmond Hamilton
Muller, of the University of Texas, has demonstrated that gene-patterns can be greatly altered by radiation, and that the offspring of parents so treated will differ greatly from their parents in bodily form. That accident produced an entirely new gene-pattern in the parents of this child, one which developed their child into a winged human. He’s what biologists technically call a mutant.
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1947 Tomorrow and Tomorrow in Astounding Science-Fiction Jan. 29/2
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Henry Kuttner
C. L. Moore
Lewis Padgett
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Was it possible that he, himself, might be a latent mutant? And that the mutation could become dominant under certain conditions—and use supranormal powers?
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1955 Chrysalids ii. 21
John Wyndham
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A number of wooden panels with sayings…burnt into them… Blessed is the norm, and… Watch thou for the mutant!
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1965 Altar at Asconel in Worlds of If 32/1
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John Brunner
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We have a girl here who can apparently read minds—a mutant, obviously.
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1982 God Project (1986) xviii. 289
John Saul
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He was something else, something she was unfamiliar with. A mutant.
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1992 California Voodoo Game iii. 35
Larry Niven
Steven Barnes
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For fifty years squatters had haunted MIMIC. They ate whatever they could find in its cupboards, sold whatever they could scavenge. It was squatters who had promoted the myth of radiation-spawned mutants.
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2003 New Yorker 12 May 112/1
The first film…concerned a team of ‘mutants’—creatures who, more often than not, resemble human beings, but each of whom possesses an unusual or protuberant talent.
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2019 Living Memory in Shuri (#10) Sept. (unpaged)
Nnedi Okorafor
‘Shuri, look! I can literally read the stories in the Djalia through my hands! I never knew my mutant powers could do something like this!’ ‘I’m glad you’ve finally found yourself, Muti, but we’ve got more immediate concerns!’ ‘Right, right. Giant space bug.’
Research requirements
antedating 1934
Earliest cite
Nat Schachner, in Astounding
Research History
Mike Christie found a 1943 cite from Fritz Leiber.Kevin Wald then found a reference to a May 1938 story called "Niedbalski's Mutant", by Spencer Lane, and Mike Christie then found more citations in that story.
Sue Surova found a cite in a reprint of Edmond Hamilton's "He That Hath Wings"; the OED verified this in the July 1938 original in "Weird Tales".
Cory Panshin located a reference in John Campbell's editorial in the January 1938 Astounding. This usage is figurative, rather than direct, and we would still like other cites antedating the Hamilton or Lane stories.
Jesse Sheidlower found a 1934 cite from Nat Schachner, and a 1936 cite from Stanley Weinbaum, both in Astounding.
Earliest cite in OED2 was 1954 in the sf sense: updated June 2003 to 1938.
Last modified 2021-01-07 03:09:10
In the compilation of some
entries, HDSF has drawn extensively on corresponding entries
in OED.