Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction

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Word Definition
posthumanism n. (1971) the idea that humanity can be transformed, transcended, or eliminated either by technological advances or the evolutionary process; artistic, scientific, or philosophical practice which reflects this belief; cf. posthuman n.
posthumanist adj. (1985) of or related to posthumanism n.
posthumanity n. (1985) the society or condition of posthumans
power-up n. (1983) in a video game: an item that immediately provides temporary extra abilities to a player
precog n. 1 (1954) a person with precognitive abilities; cf. earlier precog v.
precog n. 2 (1954) precognition; foreknowledge, esp. as a form of extrasensory perception; cf. precog n. 1 and earlier precog v.
precog v. (1948) to predict the future; to predict (something) in the future
prespace adj. (1949) = pre-spaceflight adj.
pre-spaceflight adj. (1952) from, or characteristic of, a time before spaceflight
pressor n. (1931) = pressor beam n.
pressor beam n. (1931) a device that emits a beam that repels its target; (also) the beam itself; cf. tractor beam n.
pressor ray n. (1942) = pressor beam n.
pressure suit n. (1928) = space suit n.
primary world n. (1947) the real world, as opposed to the secondary world of a work of fiction
prime directive n. (1947) a chief objective, goal, or requirement; a rule or law that overrides or guides other rules or laws; (specif.) a rule forbidding interference in the affairs of less developed planets or cultures
probability world n. (1943) an alternate universe, viewed as one of many such which have differing probabilities of existing
problem story n. (1941) a story concerned primarily with the resolution of a (technical) problem
prodom n. (1941) the world of professional writing, in contrast to fan writing or activities
promag n. (1937) a professional magazine; prozine n.
proto-cyberpunk n. (1986) a writer of proto-cyberpunk works
proto-cyberpunk adj. (1987) of or relating to works that prefigure the themes of cyberpunk n. 1; cf. postcyberpunk adj.
proto-science fiction n. (1962) literary works, written before the establishment of science fiction as a recognized genre, that prefigure the themes of science fiction, especially ones involving fantastic voyages or technological innovations
prozine n. (1942) a professional magazine, as opposed to an amateur fanzine; = promag n.
pseudo-grav n. (1952) = artificial gravity n.; cf. pseudogravity n.
pseudo-gravitation n. (1941) = pseudogravity n.
pseudogravitational adj. (1942) of or relating to pseudogravity n.
pseudogravity n. (1939) = artificial gravity n.
pseudopod n. (1929) a temporary functional limb extended from the body of an amorphous being
pseudo-science n. (1927) = science fiction n. 2
pseudo-scientific adj. (1880) of or relating to pseudo-science; science fictional adj.
psi n. (1942) (often in combinations) paranormal phenomena or faculties collectively; the psychic force supposed to be manifested by these; cf. psionic adj., psionics n.
psionic adj. (1951) relating to or involving psychic or paranormal phenomena or powers; having psychic ability; cf. psi n., psionics n.
psionics n. (1951) psychic powers, energy, or ability; the field of psychic phenomena; cf. psi n., psionic adj.
psychohistorian n. (1945) an expert in psychohistory n.
psychohistory n. (1942) Isaac Asimov’s term for: a hypothetical science using a combination of history, psychology, and statistics to make long-term predictions about large groups or populations
pulp science fiction n. (1939) science fiction published in the pulp magazines of the early–mid twentieth century; any science fiction regarded as being characteristic of these magazines, esp. in being action-driven or based on clichéd ideas, plots, or characterizations
raise v. (1929) to cause (a spaceship) to lift off a planet; (of a spaceship) to lift off a planet
ramscoop n. (1965) a space propulsion method that uses electromagnetic fields at the front of a spaceship to gather interstellar material for fuel for a fusion-powered space drive